Improvement of Burst Error Correction Using a Look-Up Table with Low Density Parity Check Coding for Compressed Ultraspectral Sounder Data

Low density parity check (LDPC) codes have the ability to transmit data at rates approaching channel capacity with very low error probability. Our study of LDPC codes on JPEG2000-compressed ultraspectral sounder data shows that for an LDPC encoder designed with certain input parameters, the LDPC decoder is able to correct all single errors and two-bit burst errors. Furthermore, our analysis on a massive variety of 3- and 4-bit burst error scenarios indicates that the locations of LDPC-uncorrected errors for 3- and 4-bit burst errors appear to be fixed, regardless of the content of the input data. We propose a look-up table based error correction method to correct errors surviving from the LDPC decoder for 3- and 4-bit burst errors.