Guest Editorial Special Issue on Behavioral Modeling, Learning, and Adaptation in Cyber–Physical–Social Intelligence

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with cyber–physical–social systems (CPSS) creates new research opportunities and challenges with major societal implications. The behavioral and cognitive enhancement of intelligent systems promotes a productive and creative partnership and collaboration between humans and machines. Advancements in these areas enable adaptability, scalability, resiliency, safety, security, and usability that expand the horizons of CPSS.