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Lossy and lossless compression for color-quantized images
Xin Chen; Ju-fu Feng; Kwong, S.
Image Processing, 2001. Proceedings. 2001 International Conference on
Volume 1, Issue , 2001 Page(s):870 - 873 vol.1
Digital Object Identifier   10.1109/ICIP.2001.959184
Summary:An efficient compression scheme for color-quantized images based on progressive coding of color information has been developed. Rather than sorting color indexes into a linear list structure, a binary-tree structure of color indexes is proposed. With this structure the new algorithm can progressively recover an image from 2 colors up to all of the colors contained in the original image, i.e., a lossless recovery achieved. Experimental results show that it can efficiently compress images in both lossy and lossless cases. Typically for color-quantized Lena image with 256 colors, the algorithm achieved 0.5 bpp lower than state-of-the-art lossless compression methods while preserving the efficient lossy compression. Such a compression scheme is very attractive to many applications that require the ability to fast browsing or progressive transmission, and if necessary, to exactly recover the original image

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