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A nonlinear disturbance observer for robotic manipulators
Wen-Hua Chen; Ballance, D.J.; Gawthrop, P.J.; Oapos;Reilly, J.
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
Volume 47, Issue 4, Aug 2000 Page(s):932 - 938
Digital Object Identifier   10.1109/41.857974
Summary:A new nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) for robotic manipulators is derived in this paper. The global exponential stability of the proposed disturbance observer (DO) is guaranteed by selecting design parameters, which depend on the maximum velocity and physical parameters of robotic manipulators. This new observer overcomes the disadvantages of existing DOs, which are designed or analyzed by linear system techniques. It can be applied in robotic manipulators for various purposes such as friction compensation, independent joint control, sensorless torque control and fault diagnosis. The performance of the proposed observer is demonstrated by the friction estimation and compensation for a two-link robotic manipulator. Both simulation and experimental results show the NDO works well

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