Planning for camera-guided robotic radiosurgery
Schweikard, A.; Bodduluri, M.; Adler, J.R.
Robotics and Automation, IEEE Transactions on
Volume 14, Issue 6, Dec 1998 Page(s):951 - 962
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/70.736778
Summary:Radiosurgery is a treatment for brain tumours and other lesions
which employs a moving beam of photon radiation. In robotic
radiosurgery, the radiation source is moved by a six degree-of-freedom
robotic arm. A treatment planning system for robotic radiosurgery was
developed. This planning system combines collision avoidance techniques
and geometric algorithms for finding appropriate robot paths and beam
activation profiles. The following design goals characterize our
application: 1) ability to generate conformal 3D dose distributions; 2)
transparency of the planning process; and 3) full use of the motion
flexibility provided by the robotic arm. The new planning system is in
clinical use in several leading medical institutions. Results obtained
from the studies suggest that highly conformal distributions can be
generated in a very effective way
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