Subband coding of images using vector quantization
Westerink, P.H.; Boekee, D.E.; Biemond, J.; Woods, J.W.
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
Volume 36, Issue 6, Jun 1988 Page(s):713 - 719
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/26.2791
Summary:A novel two-dimensional subband coding technique is presented that
can be applied to images as well as speech. A frequency-band
decomposition of the image is carried out by means of 2D separable
quadrature mirror filters, which split the image spectrum into 16
equal-rate subbands. These 16 parallel subband signals are regarded as a
16-dimensional vector source and coded as such using vector
quantization. In the asymptotic case of high bit rates, a theoretical
analysis yields that a lower bound to the gain is attainable by choosing
this approach over scalar quantization of each subband with an optimal
bit allocation. It is shown that vector quantization in this scheme has
several advantages over coding the subbands separately. Experimental
results are given, and it is shown the scheme has a performance that is
comparable to that of more complex coding techniques
View citation and abstract |