Vision-based vehicle guidance

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Bertozzi, M.  Broggi, A. 
Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Parma Univ., Italy 

This paper appears in: Computer
Issue Date: Jul 1997
Volume: 30 Issue: 7
On page(s): 49 - 55
ISSN: 0018-9162
Cited by: 10
INSPEC Accession Number: 5638558
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/2.596628
Date of Current Version: 06 August 2002

Abstract

This implementation of lane and obstacle detection for an autonomous, self-guided vehicle succeeds by tailoring vision and computational techniques to an affordable SIMD architecture. The authors use a geometrical transform called inverse perspective mapping (IPM). Using a priori knowledge of both the scene and the acquisition device, the IPM technique allows one to remove the perspective effect and produce a new image in which the information content is homogeneously distributed among all pixels. In the remapped image, the amount of information carried by each pixel no longer depends on the pixel's position, making the SIMD approach practical

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